September 25, 2014

Rosh Hashanah Greeting from the Jewish Quarter of Constantinople

The Victorian craze for 3D stereoscopic photography spread world wide and the Ottoman Empire was no exception.[1]

Rosh Hashanah[2] Greeting from the Jewish Quarter of Constantinople.

Mavi Boncuk |

The Ashkenazi common greeting on is שָׁנָה טוֹבָה "Shanah Tovah", which, in Hebrew, means "[have a] good year" or similar greetings. Thus, in Yiddish the greeting is אַ גוט יאָר "a gut yor" ("a good year") or אַ גוט געבענטשט יאָר "a gut gebentsht yor" ("a good blessed year"). Sephardic Jews traditionally say "tizku l'shanim rabot" or "[anyada buena, para] munchos anyos", in Ladino, both of which mean "[have a good year for] many years". 

[1] In the Ottoman Empire, interest in photography started at the very top. People and places the length and breadth of the empire were recorded at the behest of the sultans, who were passionate about the new art form, sitting for their portraits and allowing their daughters to pose, too. Crown Prince Vahdettin even took lessons in photography from an Ottoman Greek, Nikolaos Andriomenos. SOURCE

[2] Rosh Hashanah (Hebrew: רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה‎, literally "head of the year") is the Jewish New Year. It is the first of the High Holy Days or יָמִים נוֹרָאִים Yamim Nora'im ("Days of Awe") which usually occur in the early autumn of the Northern Hemisphere. Rosh Hashanah is a two-day celebration, which begins on the first day of Tishrei. The day is believed to be the anniversary of the creation of Adam and Eve, the first man and woman, and their first actions toward the realization of humanity's role in God's world. Rosh Hashanah customs include sounding the shofar (a hollowed-out ram's horn) and eating symbolic foods such as apples dipped in honey to evoke a "sweet new year".

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